ELWYN B. ROBINSON DEPARTMENT OF SPECIAL COLLECTIONS
CHESTER FRITZ LIBRARY
UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA
GRAND FORKS, NORTH DAKOTA 58202
COLLECTION: OGL#274
DATES: 1920s-1940s
SIZE: 1.25 linear feet
ACQUISITION: The North Dakota Depression Interviews Collection was deposited in the Orin G. Libby Manuscript Collection. The acquisition record is unavailable.
ACCESS: Open for inspection under the rules and regulations of the Department of Special Collections.
The North Dakota Depression Interviews Collection is the result of a 1974 History course at the University of North Dakota. Students in the Spring Semester, History 395 class, North Dakota in the Depression, interviewed people who lived through the Great Depression in the state.
Persons interviewed were asked about their general background, conditions in North Dakota during the Great Depression, and their political preferences of the era. Besides a report of each interview, a brief biographical sheet is also included, which lists the person's name, age, occupation and political party. In some cases, a transcription of the interview is included, although the majority are reports of the interview.
The interviews are filed under the name interviewee, and are arranged alphabetically. Combined reports which deal with more than one person are housed at the end of the alphabet. Also listed is the person's place of residence during the Great Depression, although this information is not recorded in each report.
| Folder | Interviewee | Residence during the Great Depression |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Aas, Martin | New Rockford |
| 1 | Aberle, George | Dickinson |
| 1 | Acosta, Mr. and Mrs. E.V. | Grand Forks |
| 1 | Adolf, Mrs. Edward | Zap |
| 1 | Allard, Frank | St. John |
| 1 | Alveshere, Mr. and Mrs. Ben Harlow | rural |
| 1 | Anderson, Alice | rural, Marshall Township |
| 1 | Anderson, Clarence | rural, Reynolds |
| 1 | Anderson, Jalmar | Binford and local vicinity |
| 1 | Anderson, John | |
| 1 | Anderson, John | Trail County |
| 1 | Anderson, Mr. and Mrs. Joseph | DeGroat Township |
| 1 | Anderson, Leonard | Devils Lake |
| 1 | Antonson, Art | rural, SW ND |
| 1 | Auch, Henry | rural, Burt |
| 1 | Austin, Alvin | town |
| 2 | Baird, Rachel | rural, Bowman County |
| 2 | Bakkegard, Mike | rural, Fullerton |
| 2 | Barnell, Charlotte | |
| 2 | Barthell, Betty | rural, Buchanan |
| 2 | Benson, Olive | town |
| 2 | Berdahl, Mrs. Andrew | Hoople |
| 2 | Berg, Mr. | |
| 2 | Bergquam, Rachel | Grafton |
| 2 | Bernhardt, Leopold | rural, Linton |
| 2 | Bettschen, Mr. and Mrs. B.L. | Arthur |
| 2 | Bilquist, Emil | Alamo |
| 2 | Binder, Gustav | rural |
| 2 | Blaine, Harold | Gilby |
| 2 | Breidenbach, William | rural, Reynolds and Divide Counties |
| 2 | Brevig, Christie | rural |
| 2 | Brevik, Mary | rural |
| 2 | Bringewatt, Albert | rural, Grand Forks |
| 2 | Brossart, Frank | rural, Rugby |
| 2 | Brown, Maynard | rural |
| 2 | Bruner, A.K. | rural, Drake |
| 2 | Buckey, Mr. and Mrs. Fred | rural, Logan County |
| 2 | Burdick, Eugene | town |
| 2 | Burkhardt, Mr. Adolf | rural, Hebron |
| 2 | Buroor, Hans and Ole | |
| 2 | Buroor, Melvin | |
| 2 | Busch, Henry | rural, Lignite |
| 2 | Bye, Howard | town |
| 3 | Carbonneau, Herman | rural |
| 3 | Cariveau, Margaret | rural |
| 3 | Carson, Thomas, Sr. | Ervin and Bingham Townships |
| 3 | Cleven, Helen | |
| 3 | Connell, Jack | Medora |
| 3 | Cordes, Elsie | rural |
| 3 | Cowley, Daniel | rural, Guelph |
| 3 | Coyle, Charlie | rural |
| 3 | Crammer, Karl | Maida |
| 3 | Crane, Zina | rural |
| 3 | Crank, Charles | Garrison |
| 3 | Curran, Margaret | rural |
| 4 | Dammen, Maghilda | |
| 4 | Danielson, Mrs. Gordon | Berthold and Minot |
| 4 | Davidson, Winfred | Grand Forks |
| 4 | Davies, Ronald N (Judge) | town |
| 4 | Dehm, Fred | Grand Forks |
| 4 | Donahue, Fred | rural, Manvel |
| 4 | Drewry, Floyd | rural |
| 4 | Duff, Walter | rural |
| 5 | Ellingson, Lannes | rural |
| 5 | Ellingson, Selmer and Carl | rural, Penn |
| 5 | Elsaas, Clarence | Pekin |
| 5 | Engbrecht, Erwin | Fessenden |
| 5 | Erickson, Fred | St. Paul, MN |
| 5 | Evju, Arther | Wildrose |
| 6 | Fairles, Marion | Jamestown, Dunseith, Bottineau |
| 6 | Ferguson, Georgene | town |
| 6 | Ferebee, Mrs. George | rural |
| 6 | F. F. | Dickey County |
| 6 | Fitzsimmons, Mrs. J.R. | Mandan |
| 6 | Flait, Erma | Bowman |
| 6 | Foss, A.M. | rural, Minot |
| 6 | Friesz, Mrs. R.V. | |
| 6 | Fuchs, Ralph J. | rural, Foxholm |
| 6 | Furnace, Dick | Mott |
| 7 | Gandrud, Ervin | |
| 7 | Garness, Earl | rural, New Town |
| 7 | Gemmill, Andrew | town, Cavalier County |
| 7 | Gemmill, Opal | rural, Walsh County |
| 7 | Geyer, Mrs. Victor | rural |
| 7 | Glunberg, Oscar | rural, Kloten |
| 7 | Good, Alvin | rural |
| 7 | Good, Eva | |
| 7 | Gothberg, Bob | town |
| 7 | Gray, Bert | rural, Medina |
| 7 | Grinde, Richard | East Grand Forks, Minnesota |
| 7 | Guler, George | town |
| 7 | Gunderson, George | rural |
| 7 | Gustafson, Ben | |
| 8 | Hall, Bjorn | Edinberg |
| 8 | Hall, Wanda (Samson) | Fairdale |
| 8 | Halvorson, Harold | rural, Alamo |
| 8 | Hansen, Ruth | rural |
| 8 | Hanson, Clifford and Lloyd | |
| 8 | Hanson, Mr. and Mrs. Harold | Honeyford and Gilby |
| 8 | Harr, Martha | |
| 8 | Hartman, Arnold | rural, Ashley |
| 8 | Hasset, James | rural, Edmore |
| 8 | Haykel, Mildred | town |
| 8 | Heinley, Robert | Parshall and Lawton |
| 8 | Held, Robert R. | rural, Bisbee |
| 8 | Held, Mrs. Robert R. | rural, Willow City |
| 8 | Helferich, C.M. | |
| 8 | Henry, Fannie | rural |
| 8 | Herr, Gladys | New Rockford and Minot |
| 8 | Hilb, John | Dickinson and Red River Valley |
| 8 | Hochhalter, Gottlief | Williston |
| 8 | Hoffert, J.C. (Charlie) | Carrington |
| 8 | Holter, Nonne (male) | town |
| 8 | Homes, Grace | Fergus Falls, Minnesota |
| 8 | Huber, Otto | rural |
| 8 | Hurning, Mrs. H.H. | Grand Forks |
| 8 | Hussey, LeRoy | East Grand Forks and Grand Forks |
| 8 | Hvinden, Oscar | Maddock |
| 9 | Jackson, Elizabeth | town |
| 9 | Jacobson, Marius | town |
| 9 | Jakes, Mr. | |
| 9 | Jangleward, Emma (Brossart) | |
| 9 | Jangleward, B. Victor | |
| 9 | Jasendahl, Christie | rural, Northwood |
| 9 | Jelinek, Anton | rural |
| 9 | Jenson, Harold, Sr. | rural |
| 9 | Johnson, Paul | |
| 9 | Johnston, Eugene | Grand Forks |
| 10 | Katus, Ralph | rural, Watauga, SD |
| 10 | Kaufman, Martin | town |
| 10 | Kelly, Anna Elizabeth | rural, Ramsey County |
| 10 | Kelly, Bill | rural ND and Chicago |
| 10 | Kessler, Lydia | |
| 10 | Kittelson, Mrs. Clifford | Grand Forks |
| 10 | Klein, Freda | Cathay |
| 10 | Klimpel, Fern | |
| 10 | Knauf, Mrs. John | Grand Forks |
| 10 | Krobetsky, Mr. and Mrs. A. J. | rural, Angus, Minnesota |
| 10 | Krough, Marie | rural, Regent |
| 10 | Kuntz, Reinhold | rural, Dickinson |
| 10 | Kusler, Albert | rural |
| 11 | Lack, Olga | rural |
| 11 | Lander, Mrs. L.K. | town |
| 11 | Larson, Elmer | Des Lacs |
| 11 | Larson, Norris | |
| 11 | Lechner, Ida | Fargo |
| 11 | Lee, Mrs. | |
| 11 | Lee, Mrs. Richard | |
| 11 | Liebelt, Larry | town |
| 11 | Logan, Royal | Sanish |
| 11 | Lowe, Rosamond O'Brien | Bottineau and Park River |
| 12 | Malm, Mr. and Mrs. Arthur | town |
| 12 | Malm, Arthur | town |
| 12 | Marcotte, Oscar | rural and Langdon |
| 12 | Markheim, Frank | Williston |
| 12 | Markwardt, Albert | rural |
| 12 | Martin, Walter | |
| 12 | Maste, Della | |
| 12 | McCloskey, Mabel | rural |
| 12 | McConachie, Dr. G.A. | town |
| 12 | McCormick, Ann | rural, Grand Forks |
| 12 | McLean, Pearl | Williams and Divide Counties |
| 12 | McMaster, Mrs. Beulah | rural and Westhope |
| 12 | McPhail, Alex | Fargo |
| 12 | Meiers, Glenn | rural, Ross |
| 12 | Messmer, Roy | town |
| 12 | Meyer, Edwin | |
| 12 | Miller, Henry | rural, Harvey |
| 12 | Misslin, Pete | Garrison |
| 12 | Mitzel, Anna | rural |
| 12 | Mork, Sam | town |
| 13 | Nelson, Leonard | rural |
| 13 | Nelson, Mathilda | rural |
| 13 | Nelson, McKinley | |
| 13 | Nelson, Viran | rural |
| 13 | Nestegard, Helmer | Churches Ferry and Knox |
| 13 | Nicoll, R.G. | rural, Grace City |
| 13 | Nordgart, Roy | rural, Antler |
| 13 | Norsby, Norvel | rural, Glenburn |
| 14 | Ohlheiser, Mr. | rural, Langdon |
| 14 | Olson, Selma | Grand Forks |
| 14 | Opdahl, Lottie | rural, Oslo, Minnesota |
| 14 | Osborn, Lawton | Dickinson |
| 14 | Osen, Clarence | rural |
| 14 | Oster, Mrs. Eugene | |
| 15 | Parsons, Avis | Mayville |
| 15 | Pearson, Erick | rural |
| 15 | Pennington, Lillian | rural |
| 15 | Perius, Helen | Langdon and Cavalier |
| 15 | Peterson, Bertha | |
| 15 | Pierboom, Harry | rural, central ND |
| 15 | Porter, Charlie | rural |
| 16 | Quesnell, Margaret | |
| 17 | Ramstad, Thora | Minot |
| 17 | Rask, Ted | |
| 17 | Rath, Chris | rural |
| 17 | Reddig, Albert | |
| 17 | Rhode, Theodore | rural, New Town |
| 17 | Richter, Karl | |
| 17 | Robinson, J.W. | |
| 17 | Roles, Henry | rural, Glenburn |
| 17 | Ronning, Mrs. Ole | Wells and Divide Counties |
| 17 | Ronnigson, Mansfield | rural, Binford |
| 17 | Rose, John | town |
| 17 | Rudrud, Ralph | Hillsboro |
| 17 | Rugroden, Helmer | rural and Devils Lake |
| 17 | Running, Elsie | Grand Forks |
| 17 | Rusch, Helen | town |
| 18 | Sackman, Andrew | rural, Turtle Lake |
| 18 | Sauve, Si | town |
| 18 | Scanson, Emma | rural |
| 18 | Schiermesiter, Albert | rural, Zap |
| 18 | Schmitz, John | Harvey |
| 18 | Shearer, Frank | Dazey and Valley City |
| 18 | Skjsonby, Alfred | |
| 18 | Sletten, Mr. | rural |
| 18 | Smith, John | rural |
| 18 | Sorenson, Oscar | rural, Buxton |
| 18 | Spicer, Arthur | rural, Grand Forks |
| 18 | Staupe, Laura | rural, Hatton |
| 18 | Steinke, Mr. and Mrs. Henry | rural, Niagara |
| 18 | Stenehjem, Emma | Arnegard and Minot |
| 18 | Stott, Mrs. Frank | Montpelier |
| 18 | Striebel, Frieda | |
| 18 | Strom, Ed | rural, SW Barnes County |
| 18 | Stutrud, Mrs. Petra | rural, Rugby |
| 18 | Svidal, Olaf | Ramsey, Rollette, Towner, Nelson, Mountrail Counties |
| 18 | Sweeney, Emma | rural, Manvel |
| 18 | Swenson, Clarence | rural, Reville County and Hoople |
| 19 | Tebelius, Emanuel | rural, Harvey |
| 19 | Thomte, Archie | rural, Ambrose |
| 19 | Thorpe, Noel | town |
| 19 | Thorson, Alton | rural |
| 19 | Thorson, Ann | Tioga |
| 19 | Thurn, John | rural, near Venturia and Wishek |
| 19 | Timm, Henry | Wishek, ND and Pollock, SD |
| 19 | Tisdale, Dr. Harry | Grand Forks |
| 19 | Tollefson, Luella | |
| 19 | Triebold, Elmer | rural |
| 19 | Trom, Louise | Kindred |
| 19 | Tuchsherer, Fr. Vincent | rural, Rugby |
| 19 | Tufte, Theodore | Northwood |
| 19 | Tweet, Arthur | Grand Forks |
| 20 | Unkenholz, Grant | rural |
| 21 | Van Ornum, Verne | Langdon |
| 21 | Vleck, Theodore | rural, Cavalier County |
| 21 | Volk, Mattie | rural |
| 22 | Wagner, Rudoplh | rural |
| 22 | Waite, Mary | rural, Guelph |
| 22 | Walker, Emett | rural, Maddock |
| 22 | Warner, Harvey | rural |
| 22 | Warra, Leo | rural |
| 22 | Weberg, Oscar | Grand Forks |
| 22 | Weller, Jack | Grand Forks |
| 22 | Will, Adolph | Mott and Hettinger County |
| 22 | Williams, Orville | Sanish |
| 22 | Wills, Bernt | Braddock |
| 22 | Wohlfiel, Leonard | town |
| 22 | Wolfe, Mrs. Frank | Minot |
| 23 | Young, Roy | town |
| 24 | Zippoy, Mrs. Jenny | |
| 24 | Zerr, Leo | rural |
| 24 | Zolondek, Bernard | rural, Ardoch |
| Folder | Interviewees | Residence during the Great Depression |
|---|---|---|
| 25 | Aarhus, James Gershman, Harry | |
| 26 | Albers, Emil Hammack, Gene Loewen, Leonard | rural rural rural |
| 27 | Backmann, John Holmberg, Oscar | rural rural |
| 28 | Bell, J.M. Huber, Edward | Minot and Fargo rural, LaMoure County |
| 29 | Bergman, Mrs. Bertha Platz, Jack Wills, Dr. Bernt L. | rural |
| 30 | Danner, (grandmother) Gladys Mary L. (mother-in-law) | |
| 31 | Duncan, James Duncan, Juell | Neche |
| 32 | Gornowich, Chester McKay, Earl | |
| 33 | Jangula, Katie Wolfe, Pete | Bismarck Wilton |
| 34 | Silverman, Sam Stori, Mrs. Luella | rural |
| 35 | Unknown Female |
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