ELWYN B. ROBINSON DEPARTMENT OF SPECIAL COLLECTIONS
CHESTER FRITZ LIBRARY
UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA
GRAND FORKS, NORTH DAKOTA 58202

CONGREGATION B'NAI ISRAEL RECORDS

COLLECTION: OGL #1304

DATES: 1893-1993

SIZE: 3.75 Linear Feet

INTRODUCTION

ACQUISITION: Congregation B'nai Israel records were deposited into the Orin G. Libby Manuscript Collection by Dr. Mark Siegal, President of the Congregation in Grand Forks, on January 13, 1995 (Acc.# 95-2008).

ACCESSION: Open for inspection under the rules and regulations of the Department of Special Collections.

RELATED COLLECTIONS: OGL#253, Children of Israel Congregation Records

HISTORICAL SKETCH

The Jewish community of Grand Forks began forming in the late 1880's and by 1891 the city's Jewish population included approximately 60 families. This first generation created a tightly knit social and religious community in Grand Forks. Articles of Incorporation adopted on August 26, 1891 organized the community into the Congregation of the Children of Israel. Soon after incorporating, the congregation set about erecting a synagogue. The first services were officiated in 1892 by Rabbi Benjamin Papermaster, who remained until his death in 1934.

The following rabbis succeeded Papermaster: J.W. Shapiro, 1934- 1938; Shalom H. Barenholtz; Louis Berkal, 1940-1954; M. Levison; Morris Shapiro, 1957-1960; Soloman Tratner, 1962-1965; Abraham Garmaize; M. Benjamin Silman, 1970; Jeffrey Bearman, 1975-1976; Robert Kravitz, 1984-1987; Deborah Bronstein, 1988- 1989; and student rabbis: Stephen Mills, 1989-1991; Burt Schuman, 1991-1993; Jay Moses, 1993-1994; Ken Carr, 1994-1995.

By 1915 congregants had also formed an Ahavath Zion Society of 96 members, including 22 women, a Hebrew Literary Society for children ranging in age from 8 to 15, and a chapter of B'nai B'rith. The Congregation placed supreme value on educating their children about the beliefs and practices of Judaism.

The Sisterhood was founded in 1891 as the "Ladies Aid Society" and later reorganized adopting the name of "Sisterhood" during a meeting on November 12, 1933. During that meeting, twenty-nine women voted to become members and signed pledge cards to that effect. Those present also voted to charge fifty cents in yearly dues. Five days later, twenty-two women assembled as the Sisterhood. The Sisterhood's frequent fundraisers in the 1930's and 1940's provided an opportunity for residents of all faiths to gather for social teas and picnics, or to play cards for an evening in secular halls and clubs. Funds initially went directly into a trust fund to erect a new shule but ceased after the construction of the temple of B'nai Israel. In the late 1970's, Sisterhood members began to focus more on their role as women active in the Jewish faith.

SCOPE AND CONTENT

Records of the Congregation B'nai Israel are divided into three series: Synagogue, Sisterhood, and B'nai B'rith.

The Synagogue Series contains by-laws, minutes (1974-1991), correspondence (1967-1992), and financial statements for the congregation itself, rabbis, and religious schools (1968-1979). Membership listings and the cemetery book for the Montefiore Cemetery can also be found in this series, as well as publications of the congregation, and prayer books and manuals.

The Sisterhood Series contains a brief history of the group, membership lists (1978-1984), minutes (1927-1991), correspondence (1967-1991), and a listing of their numerous programs and fundraisers. Information concerning the Montefiore Cemetery is also included in this series.

The B'nai B'rith Series contains information about the B'nai B'rith Youth Organization (BBYO) and all Adult Jewish Education. The B'nai B'rith raises funds and provides services to its community of members including numerous programs that educate and inform about Jewish tradition. The BBYO is very active with conventions, clubs, and education. B'nai B'rith Girls (BBG) is a sub group of the BBYO. Records include by-laws, statistics (1975-1976), correspondence (1971-1986), minutes (1974-1985), and reports of various meetings and conventions (1971-1987). The B'nai B'rith was very active and their programs, study and discussion guides, publications and an activity book (1964-1965) can also be found in this series.

The final item of the collection is a photograph taken at the Triennial Convention in Philadelphia, ca. 1971.

BOX/FOLDER LISTING

BOX 1

SERIES I: SYNAGOGUE

 FOLDER 1. By-Laws
        2. Minutes of Meetings, 1905-1925
        3. Papers Interleaved in Minutes of Meetings, 1905-1925
        4. Minutes of Meeting, MAY 7, 1974
        5. Minutes of Board Meetings, SEP, 1989-MAR, 1991
        6. Correspondence, JAN, 1967-DEC, 1974
        7. Correspondence, JAN, 1975-JUL, 1992
        8. Financial Record Book, JAN, 1969-OCT, 1974
        9. Financial Statement, 1968
       10. Financial Statements, OCT-DEC, 1974
       11. Financial Statements, 1975
       12. Financial Statements, 1976
       13. Financial Statements, 1977
       14. Financial Statements, 1978
       15. Financial Statements, 1979
       16. Tax Receipts, Certificates
       17. Religious School Salaries, Bills, Enrollment
       18. Rabbi Expenses, 1975-1976
       19. Record of Cash, Dues, Donations, JAN, 1969 - DEC, 1972
       20. Membership Dues
       21. Listing of Members (copied from binder, and address labels)
       22. Dues Schedule, 1984 (including article from Grand Forks Herald, NOV 18, 
1984)
       23. Savings Account Records, 1975-1979
       24. Information Memo, Agricultural Extension
       25. Bulletin, FEB, 1969-AUG, 1993
       26. Certificate of Honor for David Rosenberg
       27. Appointment Calendars, 1970-1971, 1971-1975 (blank)
       28. Montefiore Cemetery Book
       29. BOLD, A B'nai B'rith Leaders Manual, Blueprint of Leadership Development
       30. Member's Handbook, A Manual for AZA's
       31. Form of Prayer's for the Feast of Passover
       32. Prayer Book for the New Year
       33. Mahzor Abodat Israel Prayers for the Atonement
       34. Daily Prayers, By: Dr. M. Stern

BOX 2

 FOLDER 1. Mahzor Abodat Israel Prayers for New Year
        2. Sabbath and Festival Prayer Book
        3. For Form of Prayers for the Feast of Weeks, According to Custom of the
German and Polish Jews
        4. Dictionary and Prayer Book
        5. Prayer Book
        6. Prayer Book

SERIES II:SISTERHOOD

        7. History
        8. History of Members' Families
        9. Membership Lists, 1978-1984
       10. Minutes, 1927-1939
       11. Minutes, 1939-1941
       12. Papers Interleaved in Minutes, 1927-1941
       13. Minutes, MAY, 1948-MAY, 1955
       14. Minutes, FEB, 1953-APR, 1960
       15. Minutes, SEP, 1955-MAY, 1960
       16. Minutes, SEP, 1960-MAY, 1971
       17. Minutes of Meetings and Events, 1968-1984
       18. Papers Interleaved in Minutes of Meetings, 1960-1980; see Separations 
Record
       19. Minutes, 1970-1981
       20. Minutes, 1982-1991
       21. Minutes of Meetings, 1983-1989
       22. Papers Interleaved in Minutes of Meetings, 1968-1989
       23. Correspondence, 1967-1991
       24. Budget Statistics, 1965-1987
       25. President's Notes, 1989-1992
       26. Papers Interleaved in President's Notes, 1989-1992
       27. Materials of Montefiore Cemetery
       28. Montefiore Cemetery Statements
       29. Programs, 1965-1987
       30. Programs
       31. Stationary

BOX 3

SERIES III:B'NAI B'RITH

 FOLDER 1. By-Laws, Policies, Definitions
        2. Duties of Officers
        3. Minutes, OCT, 1974-FEB, 1985
        4. Synopsis of Minutes of Local Board of Government Meeting, JUN, 1976-NOV, 
1976
        5. Reports for Board Meetings, 1971-1976
        6. Schedules of Meetings and Conventions, JUN, 1975-JUN, 1987
        7. Conventions, MAY, 1962-DEC, 1977
        8. Correspondence, NOV, 1971-JAN, 1986
        9. Convention Expenses
       10. Membership and Budget Statistics, JAN, 1975-DEC, 1976
       11. Updates of Members
       12. Purim Services, 1985-1986
       13. Jewish Communities in North Dakota
       14. Operations Manual and Career Information 15 Music and Programs
       16. Programs
       17. Programs
       18. Study/Discussion Guides
       19. Study/Discussion Guides
       20. Study/Discussion Guides
       21. Memo and Date Book (blank), 1968-1969
       22. Publications of Organization
       23. Publications of Organization
       24. Publications Used by Organization
       25. Activity Book, 1964-1965
       26. Photograph, Triennial Convention, Philadelphia, International President-
David L. Brumberg, ca. 1971

SEPARATIONS RECORD

The following materials have been separated and placed on shelves adjacent to the 
collection:
        1.  Sisterhood Minutes of Meetings, 1960-1980
The following map has been separated and placed in Orrin G. Libby Oversize 
Materials:
        1.  Map of Montefiore Cemetery
Reel-to-Reel audiotape #1803; UND (1965) Board of Governors Lecture: George Lincoln 
Rockwell; approx. 60 min added to the Audio-Visual Collection.

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